Shenzhen, a young city located in southern China, has achieved a transformation from a border town to a domestic metropolis in just over four decades since the establishment of its special economic zone in 1979. However, behind this rapidly growing backdrop, some people feel that Shenzhen is actually just a large county that has just completed the transformation from rural to urban areas. This article will break down this concept from multiple aspects and discuss the growth process of Shenzhen and its urban characteristics.
- The process of converting rural residents to urban residents in Shenzhen
The origin of rural towns
Shenzhen was originally a poor rural town, affiliated with Bao 'an County, Guangdong Province. Before 1979, Shenzhen's economy was mainly based on agriculture and the living standards of its people were relatively low. At that time, the population of Shenzhen was less than 20,000 and its regional GDP was only 27 million yuan.
The establishment of special economic zones
In 1979, the Chinese government established a special economic zone in Shenzhen and implemented extraordinary economic policies and a systematic economic management system. The implementation of this policy has brought Shenzhen an unprecedented growth opportunity.
The acceleration of converting rural residents to urban residents
With the continuous growth of the special economic zone, the urban scale of Shenzhen has been constantly expanding, and rural areas have gradually been replaced by cities. During this process, a large number of farmers became urban residents, achieving the transformation from rural to urban residents.
- Characteristics of Shenzhen City
The appearance of a young city
Shenzhen is a young city with a population structure mainly composed of young people. This has made Shenzhen full of vitality and bold in renovation, making it one of the cities with the greatest growth potential in China.
A highly prosperous economy
After years of growth, Shenzhen has become one of the most important economic cores in China. Especially in high-tech, finance, logistics and other fields, Shenzhen has significant development advantages.
The frontier of external decline
Shenzhen is located in the south of China, adjacent to Hong Kong, and serves as an important window for China's export to the outside world. Shenzhen Port is one of the largest land ports in China, with an annual throughput of over 100 million passengers.
Rapid urban development and attraction
The speed of urban development and attraction in Shenzhen is renowned worldwide. Here, brand-new high-rise buildings, broad roads and well-developed public walkways can be seen everywhere. In just over four decades, Shenzhen has accomplished many urban development achievements that would take a hundred years for major cities.
A city with cultural diversity
As an immigrant city, Shenzhen gathers talents from all over the country and even the world. This makes Shenzhen a culturally diverse city with a strange urban charm.
- The future growth of Shenzhen
Create and attract globally renovated cities
Shenzhen will continue to leverage its advantages in the high-tech sector, intensify its renovation efforts, and strive to become a global renovation city.
Build a domestic financial core
Shenzhen will further develop its financial industry, build a domestic financial core and enhance its global influence.
"Forward City Morality"
Shenzhen will continue to enhance urban development and improve urban quality to provide a better living environment for its citizens.
Deepening, renewal, withering
Shenzhen will continue to deepen its innovation, expand its decline, attract more outstanding talents and capital, and promote the city's growth.
- Conclusion
Of course, some people think that Shenzhen is just a large county that has just completed the transformation from rural to urban areas. But in fact, Shenzhen already has the basic characteristics of a major city in China. In its future growth, Shenzhen will continue to maintain a strong growth momentum and become an important city in China and even globally.
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